Minecraft Server Installation on Linux: A Step-by-Step Guide
16th Sep 2023
Minecraft is a game loved by millions for its creativity and endless possibilities. One of the most exciting aspects of Minecraft is the ability to create and host your own multiplayer server, allowing you and your friends to explore, build, and survive together. If you're using a Linux system and want to set up your Minecraft server, this step-by-step guide will walk you through the process.
Step 1: Ensure Java is Installed
Minecraft servers run on Java, so the first step is to ensure that you have Java installed on your Linux system. Open your terminal and run the following command to check if Java is installed:
java -versionIf Java is not installed, you can typically install it using your package manager. For example, on Ubuntu, you can use:
sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jreStep 2: Create a Directory for Your Server
Choose a location on your system where you want to store your Minecraft server files. Create a directory for your server, and navigate to it in the terminal. You can use the mkdir command to create a directory, like this:
mkdir minecraft_servercd minecraft_serverStep 3: Download the Minecraft Server JAR File
You'll need to download the Minecraft server JAR (Java Archive) file from the official Minecraft website. You can do this using the wget command in your terminal. Replace VERSION with the version of Minecraft you want to use:
wget https://launcher.mojang.com/v1/objects/VERSION/server.jarStep 4: Run the Minecraft Server
To start the Minecraft server, you'll need to run the following command, replacing XG with the amount of RAM you want to allocate to the server (in gigabytes):
java -XmxXG -XmsXG -jar server.jar noguiFor example, to allocate 2GB of RAM, you would use:
java -Xmx2G -Xms2G -jar server.jar noguiStep 5: Accept the EULA
When you run the server for the first time, it will generate some configuration files and ask you to accept the End User License Agreement (EULA). Open the eula.txt file in a text editor and change eula=false to eula=true to accept the EULA.
Step 6: Customize Your Server
You can customize your server by editing the server.properties file in a text editor. This file allows you to change various settings, such as the game mode, world name, and server port.
Step 7: Start Your Minecraft Server
To start your Minecraft server again, use the same command as in Step 4:
java -Xmx2G -Xms2G -jar server.jar noguiYour Minecraft server should now be up and running on your Linux system. You can connect to it using your Minecraft client by entering your server's IP address or hostname.
Congratulations! You've successfully installed and set up your own Minecraft server on Linux. Now you can invite friends to join you in your virtual world of creativity and adventure. Enjoy your Minecraft journey!